Beyond Sectarian Labels: Reclaiming the Metaphysical and Historical Truths of South Indian Philosophy

📝 New Essay Launch: Beyond Sectarian Labels — Reclaiming the Metaphysical and Historical Truths of South Indian PhilosophyWhat began as a fascinating theological riddle posed to me by the legendary playwright and Sahitya Akademi winner, Sri Indira Parthasarathy (Eepa), evolved into an extensive historical and sociological exploration.

How did Shankara’s Advaitin disciples come to adopt Shiva as a personal deity?

What connects Saiva Siddhanta structurally to Ramanuja’s Visishtadvaita?

And why did the Sri Vaishnavas never experience a breakaway group like the Karnataka Lingayats, only to fracture intensely from within over temple administrative dominance?

In this three-part essay, I revisit the universalist-humanism of Ramanuja—so brilliantly captured in Eepa’s historic 1970s play “Ramanuja”—and contrast it with the institutional realpolitik documented in my book, “A Tale of Two Cities: The Decline and Fall of the ‘ubhaya-Vedantins'”.

It is time to look past the superficial armor of sectarian labels and return to a unified, transcendental vision.🔗 Read the full reflective brief on my website here:

When Eepa Met Churchill: A Birthday Quip on Who Really Writes the Rules

by M.K. Sudarshan July 12, 2026: Chennai, India What happens when you send birthday greetings to a doyen of Tamil literature? If the doyen is Indira Parthasarathy (affectionately known to generations as Eepa), you don’t just get a standard “thank you”—you get a masterclass in razor-sharp wit and historical cynicism. The legendary playwright, Sahitya Akademi winner, andContinue reading “When Eepa Met Churchill: A Birthday Quip on Who Really Writes the Rules”

Shashi Tharoor, “Eepa”“Iddly” and “Iddly Kadai”…

The renowned, now nonagenarian author, novelist , playwright (winner of Sahitya Akademi and Sangeeth Nataka Awards and Padmashree), and a doyen of classical Tamil literature, Sri. Indira Parthasarathy ( pen name “Eepa”) lives in quiet retirement in his comfortable retreat and Athulya Home for Seniors (they call it “Assisted Living Residence” these days) in aContinue reading “Shashi Tharoor, “Eepa”“Iddly” and “Iddly Kadai”…”

An interesting exchange of views with “Eepa” on which language Hanuman spoke to Sri Rama when they met for the very first time

The Tamil literary doyen Sri Indira Parthasarathy — popularly known as Eepa the novelist and playwright who is the only one who won both the Sahitya and Sangitha Nataka Akademi Awards — suddenly asked me this question via a WhatsApp message the following intriguing question. It momentarily baffled me . When Hanuman meets Ram inContinue reading “An interesting exchange of views with “Eepa” on which language Hanuman spoke to Sri Rama when they met for the very first time”

சோம்பரை உகத்தி போலும்….” and “lazy bones”: transformation from the Ravanesque to the Rama-like .

For the last couple of years it’s been my privilege and personal delight to be corresponding via WhatsApp messages with the well-known writer, novelist, playwright and scholar, Sri. Indira Parthasarathy (pen name “Eepa”) almost daily while we casually discuss a whole range of subjects of mutual interest — mostly Tamil and English literature but occasionallyContinue reading “சோம்பரை உகத்தி போலும்….” and “lazy bones”: transformation from the Ravanesque to the Rama-like .”

The “Tolkappiyam” and Melkote Tirunarayanapuram: sombre thoughts

In 2017 , I had darshan of Lord Narasimha the deity on the sacred hill of Melkote . From the ramparts of the temple I took the opportunity to shoot a video clip of the lush green and vast landscape around Tirunarayana Puram. What a marvellous panoramic breathtaking scenery! In Sri Vaishnava sampradayam we callContinue reading “The “Tolkappiyam” and Melkote Tirunarayanapuram: sombre thoughts”

Yesterday 10 July 2025: Happy 95th Birthday greetings to Sri Indira Parthasarathy (Eepa): My gift to a very dear friendly guide and outstanding doyen of Tamil literature

“The Middlemen of Vedapura”: A Masterful Translation That Transcends the Original By Indira ParthasarathyTranslated by M.K. SudarshanBlueRose Publishers, 2025★★★★★ (5/5 stars) A Translation That Becomes Transformation There’s something audacious about claiming that a translation surpasses its original, yet M.K. Sudarshan’s English rendering of Indira Parthasarathy’s 1995 Tamil novel “Vedapuratthu Vyaabaarigal” achieves precisely this feat. TheContinue reading “Yesterday 10 July 2025: Happy 95th Birthday greetings to Sri Indira Parthasarathy (Eepa): My gift to a very dear friendly guide and outstanding doyen of Tamil literature”

The HINDU LITERARY REVIEW OF “THE MIDDLEMEN OF VEDAPURA”, my English translation OF Sri. Indira Parthasarathy’s satirical novel “வேதபுரத்து வியாபாரிகள்வியாபாரிகள

Hello everyone , THE HINDU LITERARY REVIEW DT. May 25, 2025 published a review of my book “THE MIDDLEMEN OF VEDAPURA” , my English translation of the Tamil satirical novel “வேடபுரத்து வியாபாரிகள்” of the doyen of Tamil literature “Eepa”, Sri Indira Parthasarathy .— M. K. Sudarshan https://www.thehindu.com/books/book-review-indira-parthasarathy-the-middlemen-of-vedapura-translation-mk-sudarshan-satire/article69589643.ece Sudarshan Madabushi

My Appreciation: A bold feminist re-telling of a scene from “Ramayana” by Indira Parthasarathy (published in “Amuda Surabhi”)

Sri Indira Parthasarathy (Eepa to his fans) was kind enough to send me yesterday a copy of a short-story he had written for the Tamil Magazine “Amudha Surabhi” (please scroll down to read it) . “My story based on uttarakaandam (a little modern for your liking, maybe!) has been published in the latest issue ofContinue reading “My Appreciation: A bold feminist re-telling of a scene from “Ramayana” by Indira Parthasarathy (published in “Amuda Surabhi”)”

“Middlemen of Vedapura”… now available on Google Play Books as an Ebook !

This English translation of Indira Parthasarathy’s 1995 Tamil satirical novel is now available globally on Google Play Books. Download a copy and Spread the word today amongst your friends and family! https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=cSM9EQAAQBAJFeel free to write or call us in case of any query. Thanks & RegardsVibhuti Post-Publication Team07969108890Available:Monday to Friday (11:30 AM – 6 PM) InvestContinue reading ““Middlemen of Vedapura”… now available on Google Play Books as an Ebook !”